Professor Bill Gray
Contact Details
Tel: +44 (0) 1243 816208
Email: b.gray@chiuni.ac.uk
Bill Gray (BA, MA, BD, ThM, PhD) is Professor of Literary History and Hermeneutics. He studied literature, philosophy and theology at the universities of Oxford, Edinburgh and Princeton, and has published articles and chapters in all of these areas, as well as books on C.S. Lewis and Robert Louis Stevenson. His third year module 'Other Worlds: Fantasy Literature for Children of All Ages' explores the origins of fantasy literature especially in German Romanticism, and its development into later examples of fantasy writing by George MacDonald, Lewis Carroll, J.R.R. Tolkien and C.S. Lewis, as well by contemporary writers such as J.K. Rowling and Philip Pullman. Bill has recently published two books: Fantasy, Myth and the Measure of Truth: Tales of Pullman, Lewis, Tolkien, MacDonald and Hoffmann (for details and reviews see Palgrave Macmillan) and Death and Fantasy: Essays on Philip Pullman, C.S. Lewis,George MacDonald and R.L. Stevenson (see Cambridge Scholars Publishing Titles in Print or Amazon books). For news of Bill's latest book, Fantasy and Life: Essays on George MacDonald, Philip Pullman, C.S. Lewis, J.R.R.Tolkien and R.L. Stevenson, please visit: http://www.chi.ac.uk/services/news/newsarticle.cfm?articleId=1013
Mervyn Peake and the Fantasy Tradition: A Centenary Conference
An international conference hosted by the Department of English and Creative Writing, University of Chichester in collaboration with the Sussex Centre for Folklore, Fairy Tales and Fantasy.
Date: 15th and 16th July 2011
Location: Bishop Otter Campus, Chichester, West Sussex, UK
Keynote Speakers include: Joanne Harris, Michael Moorcock, Peter Winnington, Colin Manlove, Farah Mendlesohn, Sebastian Peake.
Find out more>
Fairy tales and fantasies explored by new University forum
Professor Bill Gray is the brain behind the new Sussex Centre for Folklore, Fairy Tales and Fantasy, which was launched in February. Read more >>
Books
C.S. Lewis (Nothcote House/ British Council, 1998)


Robert Louis Stevenson: A Literary Life, (Palgrave Macmillan, 2004)
'Gray's close reading is meticulous and intelligent so there's a sense that we're engaging with the real texture of Stevenson's life and work.' - The Scotsman
'With admirable economy, Gray delineates Stevenson's engagements with different literary cultures and traditions - he is especially good on the fertilizing effects of French literature on Stevenson's imagination - and then lays out the varied fruits of those engagements: essays, poems, letters, travelogues, plays, and prose fiction' - Stephen Arata, Victorian Studies 48 (Spring 2006)
'A new book mapping the bohemian life of Robert Louis Stevenson looks at the cocaine-fuelled convalescence that produced Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, and a whole lot more besides.' - Phil Hewitt - Chichester Observer
Fantasy, Myth and the Measure of Truth: Tales of Pullman, Lewis, Tolkien, MacDonald and Hoffmann (Palgrave Macmillan, 2008)
'William Gray's book is a truly critical work, in the best sense...Gray has read his texts with scrupulous care, with a sharp, philosophically oriented intelligence. He has read around his authors thoroughly, he writes with conviction and openness, and sets a high bar for critics who would follow.' - Paul Tankard, Times Higher Education
'In this fascinating study, William Gray mines the relationship between German Romanticism and British fantasy literature from the eighteenth century to the present. ... Gray exposes important continuities and discontinuities in a long tradition intent on grappling with the complex relation between fantasy and reality. Carefully researched and lucidly written, Fantasy, Myth and the Measure of Truth is a valuable addition to scholarship on fantasy, fairy tales, and the long reach of Romanticism.' - Donald Haase, Professor of German, Wayne State University, USA; editor of Marvels and Tales: Journal of Fairy Tale Studies and The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Folktales and Fairy Tales
'This timely study traces the connection between some outstanding literary fantasies written over the last two hundred years and their roots in the Romantic Movement... Erudite and approachable, it throws new light in particular on the works of C.S.Lewis, J.R.R.Tolkien and Philip Pulllman.' - Nicholas Tucker, formerly Senior Lecturer in Cultural and Community Studies, University of Sussex, UK
'This is a valuable addition to literary studies and the study of children’s literature, demonstrating the wider contribution of fantasy writers to philosophical and literary debates.' - Jean Webb, Professor of International Children’s Literature and Director of the International Centre for Research in Children’s Literature, Literacy and Creativity, University of Worcester, UK
Death and Fantasy: Essays on George MacDonald, C.S. Lewis, Philip Pullman and R.L. Stevenson (Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2008)

'Death and Fantasy is a concise and welcome gathering of work by William Gray on notable authors of fantasy.. In nine astute and insightful chapters the volume analyses texts ranging from Macdonald’s Phantastes to Lewis’s Chronicles of Narnia and from Stevenson’s Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde to Pullman’s His Dark Materials. Examining the ways in which death is both dealt with and used in these fantasies, Gray reveals fascinating interconnections between their authors.' Dr Adrienne Gavin, Reader in English Literature, Canterbury Christ Church University
'This book makes a scholarly and very readable contribution to matters of current critical debate in the area of children’s fantasy.... Gray’s arguments are well-maintained and display knowledge of a very wide range of psychoanalytic, philosophical and theological sources, all brought to bear in a relevant and convincing manner... The book has much to offer to scholars and students alike.' Dr Pat Pinsent, Senior Research Fellow, National Centre for Children’s Literature, Roehampton University.
Articles and chapters (selection)
1996 'George MacDonald, Julia Kristeva and the Black Sun' in Studies in English Literature 1500-1900
1998 The Angel in the House of Death: Gender and Subjectivity in George MacDonald's Lilith' in Women of Faith in Victorian Culture: reassessing 'The Angel in the House', ed Hogan and Bradstock (Macmillan)
1999 'Spirituality and the Pleasure of the Text: C.S. Lewis and the Act of Reading' in English Literature, Theology and the Curriculum, ed. L. Gearon (Cassell)
'2002 'Stevenson's "Auld Alliance": France, Art Theory and the Breath of Money in The Wrecker', Scottish Studies Review (Autumn 2002)
2005 'The Incomplete Fairy Tales of Robert Louis Stevenson' in the Journal of Stevenson Studies
2005 'A Source for the Trampling Scene in Jekyll And Hyde' in Notes and Queries
2007 'Pullman, Lewis, Macdonald and the anxiety of influence' in Mythlore
2007 ‘Pullman and MacDonald: (Great-great-)grandfather George’ in ‘A Noble Unrest': Contemporary Essays on the Work of George MacDonald (ed. Jean Webb) (Cambridge Scholars Publishing)
2007 Entries in The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Folklore and Fairy Tales (ed. Donald Haase)
2007 ‘Witches’ Time in Pullman, C.S. Lewis and George MacDonald’ in Time Everlasting: Representations Of Past, Present And Future In Children’s Literature. (ed. Pat Pinsent) (Pied Piper)
2008 ‘On the Road: R.L. Stevenson’s Views on Nature’ in special eco-criticism edition of New Formations: a journal of culture/theory/politics
2009 '"Out of the everywhere into here”: Romanticism, Ecocriticism and Children’s Literature’ in Deep into Nature: Ecology, Environment and Children's Literature (ed. Liz Thiel and Alison Waller) ( (Pied Piper Press)
2009 ‘Crossover fiction and narrative as therapy: George MacDonald's Adela Cathcart ’ in Barnboken (Journal of the Swedish Institute for Children's Books)
Lectures and presentations
Bill has given many presentations in various academic contexts, most recently a lecture on George MacDonald in the Oxford Centre for Christianity and Culture's series of public lectures with distinguished speakers (the theme for Trinity Term 2009 was 'Alternative Worlds'); and a keynote address ('"The Child in the Midst": Childhood and Salvation History from George MacDonald to Philiup Pullman') at the Changing Childhood Conference organised by the Diocese of Chichester, the University of Chichester and the Children's Society.
MPhil/PhD supervision
Bill welcomes enquiries regarding research projects in the areas of Children’s and Fantasy Literature and the writings of Robert Louis Stevenson.
